Barbie Doll Descriptive Essay - 1167 Words

It is pitch black down in the basement of a fifty year old house. The basement is stacked high with boxes and totes of old things that someone did not want to throw away. There is a musty smell permeating the basement air. A large cardboard box, sitting the highest out of everything, starts to wobble back and forth. With a deafening crash, the box plummets to the ground, overturning its contents onto the hard basement floor. A couple of picture frames pour out of the box, the glass of their frames completely shattered, causing glass to carpet the floor. Out of box also comes a once beautiful, porcelain doll, her left eye completely shattered, and a fragile arm completely missing. Her blonde hair, once styled into a delicate bun, is loose†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Porcelain! What are you doing? Why didn t you get me up right away? It was the little jerk that pushed us off wasn t it? What am I saying, I m basically talking to a mute anyway. You never say a thing. Where s Bar ley?† Another rusting comes from the pile on the floor. â€Å"I m over here! Come help me up, I m having some trouble.† Barley yells from his position on the floor. â€Å"Yeah, yeah, I m coming! Just give me a second, alright?† shouts Barbie. â€Å"Porcelain, would you help me out real quick?† Without waiting for a reply, Barbie grabs Porcelain s one arm and pulls her over to Barley. They begin to pull him up off the floor, Barbie with a bit of unnecessary grunting and groaning. After a couple of seconds, Barley is standing. He s a few inches shorter than Porcelin but a good three inches taller than Barbie. â€Å"How you doing shorty?† He asks, bending down to ruffle Barbie’s Afro. â€Å"Hey, stop that off you old goon!† Barbie shouts, â€Å"we have business to attend to. That G.I. Jerk knocked our box off that tower of boxes. How are we supposed to get back up there and kick his butt?† â€Å"Now calm down there Barbie, we are going to figure this out.† Soothed Barley. They began to form a plan. With the boxes in suck uneven stacks they had almost the perfect ladder up to the top of the boxes. Barbie would ride on Porcelain’s back, because she was a bit too short to reach the boxes herself. Porcelain was the strongest, even with only one arm, so carrying Barbie wouldnShow MoreRelatedProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pageswant objectives: 1. Be nominated for and win an academy award for Best Picture of the Year. 2. Create at least one new animated character each year that can star in a cartoon or TV series. 3. Generate additional merchandise revenue (action figures, dolls, interactive games, music CDs). 4. Raise public consciousness about environmental issues and concerns. 5. Generate profit in excess of 18 percent. 6. Advance the state of the art in film animation, and preserve the firm’s reputation. 7. Provide the

Dead Aid Why Aid Is Not Working And How There Is A...

Most african countries, especially those sub of the Sahara, gained independence in the late fifties through the nineties. It may be expected that, the countries (at least a majority) on the second largest continent of the world may have made some significant progress in infrastructure, economy, and other aspects of the country and improve the livelihoods of citizens; just like their coequals in other parts of the world. Yet, sub-saharan Africa is home to the majority of the world’s poor ( Moyo, 2009). The issue of underdevelopment in this part of the world and the probable cause (though there are other factors) is what Dambisa Moyo, an African herself, seeks to address in her book, â€Å"Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and How There is A Better Way for Africa.† Moyo was born and raised in the southern African country of Zambia. She holds a master’s degree from Harvard University and a doctorate in economics from Oxford. She worked with the World Bank in Washington DC for two years, and eight years at Goldman Sachs as a global economist and strategist. So, it is no surprise that Moyo dwells heavily on economics in â€Å"Dead Aid† to give a roadmap on how Africa can â€Å"wean† itself off aid from the West. Moyo believes that â€Å"aid† is the root cause of the continent’s poor showing when it comes to development in all sectors. This review will try to discuss some of the strengths and weaknesses of the book and her approach to tackling the issue. Dambisa Moyo, in her bookShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Dead Aid : Why Aid Is Not Working And How There Is A Better Way For Africa1308 Words   |  6 PagesHow to Improve: Africa Is Aid Helping or Hindering Development As we were able to see in the Webtext, No More Aid To Africa, Dambisa Moyo a native of South Africa explains why she believes no more aid should be given to Africa. Her argument is provocative: not only has international aid not helped African countries modernize, it’s actually responsible for keeping the continent underdeveloped. In 2009 the economist laid out her case in the bestselling book Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and HowRead MoreAnalysis of Dambisa Moyo ´s Dead Aid: Why Aid Is Not Working and How There Is a Better Way for Africa678 Words   |  3 PagesDambisa Moyo, originally from Zambia, is an economist and author of the controversial book: Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and How There is a Better Way For Africa. This very controversial book explores foreign aid and how it has harmed Africa, and in turn she offers ‘solutions’ to how Africa can thrive without foreign aid. Moyo offers four sustainable sources of funding which will allow Africa to flourish: free trade in agricultural goods, the encouragement of financial intermediation, large scaleRead MoreWhy Aid Is Not Working And How There Is A Better Way For Africa Essay1834 Words   |  8 Pagescountries perceive development aid to be a positive solution to promote growth in developing countries. Over the past 50 years, more than $1 trillion development aid has been sent to Africa (xviii). In Dambisa Moyo’s book, Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and How There is a Better Way For Africa, she claims that aid has only hindered Africa. Decreasing economic growth and producing an aid dependent country. In order for Africa to break away from this detrimental aid cycle, Moyo suggests a five toRead MoreThe Dorze Community : The African Country Of Ethiopia1737 Words   |  7 Pagesstay and live a sedentary lifestyle. The Dorze community is known for their craftsmanship along with farming is their main source of living. Their skills in weaving and carpentry are exceptional which is why their homes last much longer than the typical hut. Modernism has a huge impact on the way that the Dorze have lived their life because they are slowly switching from beehive huts to a more rectangular shaped iron roof homes. The majority of the beehive homes today are mainly used for tourist attractionRead MoreU.S Foreign Aid to Africa1924 Words   |  8 PagesU.S Foreign Aid to Africa Some people speak against U.S foreign aid being sent to Africa for humanitarian reasons. Others speak out in favor of such actions. All of us have seen the news tickers with vital headlines about â€Å"people being devastated by droughts in Zimbabwe and unhygienic water in Sudan†, but what is their government doing about it. Personally, I’ve asked myself several founded inquiries about where is this foreign aid going to and what are some of the achievements being made. I’veRead More Death and Disease in Africa Essay3197 Words   |  13 PagesDeath and Disease in Africa There is one disturbing topic that this paper will cover, but many possible solutions to the problem which will be discussed. The topic is the AIDS epidemic in Africa, and what they can learn from other countries to try to control the rapid spread of AIDS. This paper will offer a few solutions one might find may (or may not) work to help Africa?s peril. Africa has a total fertility rate (TFR) of 5.2 children per woman, a problem that is not likely to go awayRead MoreAnalysis Of Katherine Boo s Behind The Beautiful Forevers2398 Words   |  10 Pagesis clear that citizens in impoverished nations are stuck in a poverty trap, where they are unable to escape even with the assistance of aid from well developed nations. Many citizens are contributing money to charities because there is a moral obligation to donate if it does not put us into a state of economic instability. On the other hand, no matter how much aid is being given to nations stuck in poverty, this money is not helping any of the citizens. The money is going directly into the hands ofRead MoreThe Invisible Cure : Collective Efficacy, Aids, And Today1789 Words   |  8 PagesSuccess in â€Å"The Invisible Cure†: Collective Efficacy, AIDS, and Today HIV/AIDS has been responsible for one of the worst epidemics in history. In her book â€Å"The Invisible Cure† Helen Epstein details why Africa in particular was so devastated by the disease, which countries failed and which succeeded in the struggle to contain the virus, and why this happened. Epstein highlights a particular phenomenon, that first took place in Uganda, but which can be translated to many countries and situations,Read MoreExamine Key Challenges Faced by the Public Sector Management of the Global South?2665 Words   |  11 Pagessuch as the security, environment, health system, education and so forth. The public sector in the global south has some key issues that need to be tackled. Some of the key challenges that needs tackling is the reduction of poverty, corruption and aid which has been prevailing for a very long time. Yet, it cannot be easily forgotten to mention the impact of colonialism on the African nations. Colonialism created economic backwardness, international vulnerability and social fragmentation. AfricanRead MoreWhat Is Meant by Developmentalism: What Is Its Impact on Global Politics?2681 Words   |  11 Pagesdeveloping countries are so reliant on the policies and implications of decisions made on a global level. This essay will examine foreign aid in the current global political state. This is adapted from the question ‘What is meant by developmentalism: what is it’s impact on global politics?’. Throughout this essay I will consider other ways in which foreign aid could be more effective regarding issues including accountability and security. Firstly, we must establish the current global state. State

Types Of Diplomacy And Combat Terrorism - 979 Words

5 types of diplomacy to combat terrorism The ever-changing nature of terrorism threats have led many states to devise collaborative methods to fight terrorist organizations by adapting regular security assessments and taking counterterrorism measures in order to overcome them. Through diplomacy, many states are searching for advanced support, methods, structures, and tools to combat internal threats and win war against terrorism (Phillips, Neal Webb, 2011). Diplomacy is an instrument of power that can build political will and foster international cooperation. Through diplomatic support, nations can promote counterterrorism assistance that serves mutual interests. In addition, diplomacy can help nations to fight against terrorists by controlling resources that terrorists need. The five common types of diplomacy counterterrorism strategies adopted by the U.S. include trainings, finance control programs, research, terrorist interdiction program, and foreign emergency support program. In training diplomacy, the aim is to train and equip foreign states to fight terrorists within and around their borders. Through these trainings, many states have established effective communication systems and have improved their border-monitoring abilities (Peterson, 2012). In regard to the finance control diplomacy, the U.S. has established a program to help other nations to interrupt and control the flow of funds going to support terrorists operations and to reinforce the financial andShow MoreRelatedThe Chicago School Applied For Terrorism1739 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 3 DB 2 The Chicago School Applied to Terrorism Introduction As we all know, our vision and our hearts were imprinted by the heinous acts of violence on 9/11. The USA was assaulted by terrorist, and these acts of violence’s have continued ever since. It is like cancer, once you think you have parts of it under control it rears its ugly head and sprouts up somewhere else. The USA and other Nations like England fight against terrorism is always an overriding priority for the Department of JusticeRead MoreStrategic Objectives Of The United States Essay1660 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper, I will propose a strategy which the United States (US) can employ to address the security challenges against terrorism in East Africa, specifically Somalia. I will use the Ends, Ways, and Means model to discuss the US strategic objectives, concepts, and resources. First, strategic objectives (or ends) will be developed based on national interests. Second, strategic concepts (or ways) will be presented in order to explain how the strategic objective s can be accomplished. Third, thisRead MorePresident Bushs Response to September 11 and Islamic Radicalism2008 Words   |  9 Pagesof a new type of war for the United States: the war on terror. These events left President George Bush with a complex and troublesome series of decisions to make. Afghanistan is the country harboring the terrorists who orchestrated their attack, yet Afghanistan did not commit the attacks. President Bush needed to make a decision and fast. Should the United States attack a country that harbors terrorism? For President Bush, the answer was as clear as day. In order to combat terrorism domesticallyRead MoreHandling The War On Terror1037 Words   |  5 Pagestrillion. At the same time, little has been accomplished for domestic security or the destruction of terror groups. The United States needs a clear, focused strategy to suppress terrorist groups, while at the same time eliminating the causes for terrorism. I propose a gradual drawdown and closi ng of US bases and garrisons around the world. I also propose a serious global coalition to tackle ISIS, with a clear plan and exit strategy. At the same time, negotiating an agreement cannot be overlooked.Read More Challenges for US Counter-terrorism Efforts Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesChallenges for US Counter-terrorism Efforts    As a direct consequence of September 11, a number of substantial challenges lie ahead in the area of counter-terrorism..  Ã‚   The most prominent of these is the changing nature of the terrorism phenomenon.   In past years, when terrorism was largely the product of direct state sponsorship, policymakers were able to diminish prospects for the United States becoming a target using a combination of diplomatic and military instruments to deter potentialRead More`` Prairie View A M University Terrorist Or Freedom Fighter Depends On Which Lens You re Looking Through1437 Words   |  6 Pagesevident that America was now under attack; at this point we knew that the U.S had been a target of terrorist. What is a terrorist, some may say that terrorism is the evil acts of a group or individual geared towards another group that has a political motive but also cause fear among a group of people. That is true but would it be a called terrorism, if you were on the other side of the situation. What if you were fighting for a political change, or religious freedom, or the right to a sovereign stateRead MoreThe United States And The Middle East1245 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause they believe that doing so would be in the best interest of the United States. The importance of Middle Eastern affairs to the United States during the 1960s through the 1980s is apparent with President Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger’s diplomacy tactics to prevent Arab-Israeli war and lift the Arab oil embargo, President Jimmy Carter’s peace negotiations during the Camp David Accords, and President Ronald Reagan’s administration’s role in the Iran-Contra Affair. During the early 1970sRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects1781 Words   |  8 Pagesand increased crime for a replacement food source resulting in human migration causing instability in a nation or neighboring region. Using a constructivist lens to explain and counteract the deleterious effects of climate change, the U.S. uses diplomacy, information and economic instruments of power to help predict when changes may effect a region and to ensure adequate and suitable preparedness in the event of a natural disaster. Climate change can negatively affect a region in many ways such asRead MoreCyber Warfare : The Threat Of The United State s National Security1313 Words   |  6 Pagesconflict. There are many different categories of warfare. More commonly known types include guerilla warfare, land warfare, aerial warfare, and naval warfare. Although when war is mentioned many minds wander to these forms of warfare, there are others that are not always as obvious. A rapidly growing type of warfare is cyber warfare. Cyber warfare can be defined as attacks from other nations to tap in to or destroy any type of information systems. As many nations race to the top of the technologyRead MoreTerrorism: an International Crisis3783 Words   |  16 PagesTerrorism is a word that tends to strike fear into the hearts of many. According to the Encarta World English Dictionary, terrorism is defined as, political violence: violence or the threat of violence, especially bombing, kidnapping, and assassinatio n, carried out for political purposes (Terrorism, 2006). Its also a word used by leaders of states and NGOs to create polar opposite outcomes. It can either incite people to rise up against those who would try to create fear or it is used to coerce

Ethical Dilemma of Advertisements - 2740 Words

This paper assesses the ethical dilemma of advertisements. In our daily lives we are faced with a mass of advertisements on, TV, Internet, streets, Shops etc. More and more people, community and society behaviors and values are strongly affected by advertisements and diverse marketing communication ways. According to Foley (1999), advertising impacts the way people identify themselves including the world around them, beliefs, values and behaviors. Due to the diverse situations that people face daily. They have to take decisions and decide what is right and wrong, is it moral or unmoral or is it ethical or unethical. People take the right decision due to their personal preference and perception and see the right, ethical decision from their point of view. Additionally, marketing and its tools as advertisements is very important for businesses. Where, marketing is about identifying, predicting and satisfying customers requirements (Carrigan et al, 2005). Thus, moral and ethical issues are very debatable in advertisements and marketing communication ways. For instance, due to the huge impact of advertisements on community, new laws and regulations were created such as Tobacco laws in Germany were is forbidden to advertise on TV because it is affecting the youth generation (Clow Baack, 2012). This paper discusses whether ethical or not using sexual and emotional appeal in advertisements. Marketing is all about promoting and recommending products or services to consumers forShow MoreRelatedMarketing Analysis : Cutting Edge Marketing924 Words   |  4 Pagesvulnerable be considered in allowing advertisement. This will also clearly reflect the issues in marketing the persistence in our society today and that is seen in the data showing social and economic inequality, stereotyping being perpetuated in the media and incident in profiling. Yes, the consumer does have the desire to buy the lowest price product ever create any ethical dilemmas for a consumer. Furthermore, if the consumer worries about the ethical dilemmas. For example, Walmart has lost ofRead MoreEthical Issues Of Marketing Field Of Australia1450 Words   |  6 PagesEthical Issues in Marketing Field of Australia Introduction: Ethics is the principle of differentiating between right and wrong. In business and marketing process, a number of ethical issues are involved that may have a positive or negative impact on the company. The term Ethical marketing is not only a marketing strategy but also a philosophy. It encourages a company representative to be honest, fair, and responsible in all advertising. It also includes communication skill, leadership skill, teamworkRead MoreMarketing Ethics : The Moral Values That Direct Marketing Choices And Activities1612 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Marketing ethics are the moral values that direct marketing choices and activities. These ethics try to encourage honesty, fairness and accountability in all marketing advertisements. However, marketing ethics is an especially tough issue because everyone has a different view on what is considered right or wrong. There are certain ways a company can promote their products that come across as unethical. Some of these unethical ways include: using misleading information and deception, usingRead MoreEthics of Advertising1230 Words   |  5 Pagesin the things we purchase. It also helps consumers to liberate the direct meaning that lie below the surface of the products. For example, the Volkswagen advertisements have turned the automobile company into a social statement. Advertising has become a daily culture and companies are bombarding us with messages every day. Therefore, advertisements are increasingly influencing and changing the behavior and cultural conscious of the public. Ther efore, it provides a higher quality of good by identifyingRead MoreThe Effects Of Advertising On Men And Women Essay1449 Words   |  6 Pageshas become the new form of reaching out to the greatest numbers of people and advertisements are a necessity for a business to succeed. This era has become desensitized and less focused on personal connections which is why advertisements have become a large focus to business owners because they are able to provide information on their goods and services without reaching out to make personal connections. An advertisement directly appeals to the viewer in their own ways by making people want somethingRead MoreThe Moral Values Of Leadership Essay894 Words   |  4 Pagestheir leadership behaviors, rarely, to begin with, at any time be neutral. Nevertheless, executives in leadership capacities, are able to shift the culture of the organizations’ ethical behaviors both positively, as well as in negative directions. Powerful and positive leaders, are compelled to self-regulate their ethical behaviors emulating the example, motivating others in the organization establishing the same behaviors, culturally normal, considered, a matter of routine. (Thomas, T., SchermerhornRead MoreAn Ethical Code Of Conduct For Marketing1130 Words   |  5 PagesIn many cases people voluntarily see the advertisement and choose to be open to the idea presented by the marketing agency. However, there is an equally higher number of audience that involuntarily becomes a victim to these sometimes false advertisements. The question that arises here is whether this kind of consumerism is ethical or not. Hundreds of example clearly show how some people buy products that don’t need and wouldn’t buy if they were not falsely advertised, especially in the case of childrenRead MoreEthics And The Ethical Theory894 Words   |  4 Pagesprocess by an individual; these morals need to be used as a principle to determine what is right and wrong when making a decision, especially in business when one ethical behavior can cause a company millions of dollars in lawsuits. Furthermore, two major ethics attempt to identify rules and principles. Kantianism in the workplace is the ethical theory that refers to the obligation to perform moral duties to oneself as well as other individuals. This means that every person should be treated with respectRead MoreEssay about SM0381 Hong Kong Student Seminar Five B1175 Words   |  5 Pagesstories that have ethical dimensions. Discuss in teams the same case study that was introduced in Seminar One. Preserve these notes for comparison with their analysis of the same ethical dilemma at the beginning of the module. Take personal journal notes of their revised impressions and feelings about the case. Preparation for Seminar NB: Make sure that you attend the seminar with a print out of the Seminar Brief and The Case Study. We want you to re-analyse the ethical dilemma case. This willRead MoreThe Ethical Concerns Involving Tobacco1680 Words   |  7 PagesThe main ethical concerns involving tobacco is well known to educated Americans; however, the ethics around the marketing aspects of tobacco, especially tobacco exposure to children, are less talked about. Some of the early marketing decisions of tobacco can be traced back to one of the most renowned and valuable cigarette brands in the world, Marlboro. Marlboro first emerged onto the tobacco scene at the beginning of the nineteenth century. They originally were a cigarette brand with a female-based

Edouard Manet Essay Example For Students

Edouard Manet Essay To artists, Edouard Manet was seen as a revolutionary who revealed his inner self to radically change the style of painting in the 1900s. Born on January 23, 1832, Manet was forced into studying law by his father, who was a high government official. As the eldest of 3 sons, the famous artist was expected to take up the tradition of work in the field of justice, which had been in the family for generations. However, Manet had a burning desire in his heart as a child, which told him law was not where he should be. When Manet was sixteen, his uncle, a passionate lover of art, noticed his nephews similar interest and got Manet into an art school in Paris called College Rollin. Unfortunately, Manets father was strongly against this idea because he wished Manet to continue studying law. After much feuding, the father and son came to a compromise that Manet would go into the Navy. Yet after only a year at sea Manet was completely miserable and reported back home to continue his education in art despite his fathers wishes. At the age of 18 he entered instruction under Thomas Couture. Manet continued under Coutures instruction but soon became bored with the conventionalism of his teachings and sought something more exciting. That led to travels to Italy where he began creating his masterpieces that changed the history of art. As the style of art began to radically change Manet became the founding father of the impressionistic era. He began taking everyday objects and pulling out of those objects new feelings and creations which provoke thought. With broad strokes Manet used a vivid summary technique. Manet adopted bold brush strokes, and emphasized certain characteristics considered unorthodox realism by the church. Pre-Manet paintings had flat and static qualities. He created a new type of painting that made people think, and made art reviewers and members of society angry and confused. 1 2 Manet painted what he saw as he saw it, not at all the common view. This concept forced onlookers to take new perspectives on things that had been so solid in their minds. Furthermore, Manet introduced astonishing brightness in his paintings and he used stark contrast. Fellow artists picked up on many of Manets styles and he in turn adopted the use of lighter colors and added more emphasis on the effects of light. Manets risk taking paintings created a new modern style for future artists to follow. Among the many Edouard Manet paintings are two rather interesting pieces. One of these is The Absinthe Drinker. Created in 1858-59, the 71-ÂÂ ¼ X 41 ÂÂ ¾ canvas painting features a drunken man leaning against a wall in a dark corner. As one of the first controversial paintings Manet created, it served as a lead-in into his career that was shunned by the public eye. The painting made no effort to sentimentalize the subject of drinking. The painting is enjoyable because of its simplicity and soft contrast. Manet blends the objects well to create a dark tone that also shades light in the right places. This work now stands in the NY Carlsberg Glypotetek in Copenhagen. Another painting that drew attention to Manets skill is Argenteuil. In this bright depiction of a day at the harbor, one might enjoy Manets bold bright contrast of colors. In his painting, which was created in 1874, Manet uses bold, sharp strokes to make the central objects project more. This piece, noticeably smaller then the previous one, being 57 7/8 X 44 ÂÂ ½, uses a magnificent blend of colors in oil on canvas. His use of new and different techniques and colors that stand out make this picture notable to the development of the artistic style of the impressionist period. This painting, a pillar of change, hangs in the Bayerische National Gallery in Munich. 3 Manets works inspired the impressionist style, influenced French panting and the general development of modern art. Hailed by young painters as their leader, Manet became the central figure in the dispute between the academic and rebellious art factions of his time. Furthermore, he influenced artists to try and open up new paths for themselves and for all painting. .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .postImageUrl , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:hover , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:visited , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:active { border:0!important; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:active , .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1301ff122b1a5377619427f2d9a4d0fc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Modern Indian Art EssayNot only did Manets paintings make viewers see and understand the meanings and emotions of art, but also he changed the style of painting for all artists to come. His work separated pre-Manet paintings and post-Manet paintings into two worlds. In turn his artistic creativity opened the window of opportunity for aspiring artists to reveal their creativity and talent with the art of emotions. On April 30, 1883, Edouard Manet died of gangrene of the foot, leaving behind him a famous legacy of art. After producing 420 oil paintings, not to mention the painting of other sorts, Manet had lived a life that achieved more then he had ever expected. After his death those people who had opposed his paintings realized what truth and beauty they held and began applauding his work. His leaps in the art world did not come without a reward. Not only did Manet introduce a new type of artistic style, his career allowed many other artists to produce magnificent paintings and get the respect and admiration they deserved. Manets work is not only respected and admired by all, his projection and embrace of every detail, his valediction to the world of high art, and the deep emotions that he held inside each painting will never be forgotten.

Self Efficacy and Effectiveness of Leadership Styles

Question: Discuss about the Self Efficacy and Effectiveness of Leadership Styles. Answer: Introduction: The present research report highlights three different management styles used by the managers. It also includes suggestions to improve their effectiveness in the organization. John believes himself as the best sales person in the industry and he wants the employees to follow him. He has little time to understand the problems and concerns of the workers. John has been following PACESETTING style of management. The main objective of this management style is to complete tasks with high standards of excellence (6 Management Styles, 2014). Managers takes many tasks and responsibility oh himself and expects others to follow him. It can motivate the employees as the manger sets high standards and allow the employees to become self dependent. It is an effective style of management when the employees are also experts in their fields. They require less support or direction from the manager. But John has to make sure that he does not implement this strategy where the employees need assistance and coaching. He has been successful as a sales person but as a branch manager his role is different. Michelle works as a team and she allow the employees to take part in the decision making of the company. She has been following PARTICIPATIVE style of management. Her main objective is to build consensus among the employees. This style is very effective when there is steady and friendly working environment (Hussain and Hassan, 2016.). It is also important for the staff member to work together and it requires experience staff members. Michelle has to set certain boundaries and she should not decentralized all the tasks. She has been able to develop coordination among the employees but still she has to witness hostile reactions from couple of staff members. Employees fell empowered but they also get anxious due to slow progress as compared with other groups. Michelle has to make sure that there is close supervision and the employees takes responsibilities (Girma, 2016). She can give rewards to the employees for their team effort and understanding. Maria provides clear directions to the employees and she expects them to follow the instructions. She has been using the DIRECTIVE style of management in the organization. The main objective of this style of management is to maintain control over the employees (Safi and Kolahi, 2016). Staff members are expected to work extra without any additional pay. It has increased absenteeism and dissatisfaction among the employees. Directive style can give rise to frustration and disengagement. The team loses confidence in the leader which affects the performance of the company. Maria should change her management style as it has created many problems in the organization. There is little scope of learning and the staff remains underdeveloped. Directive style is effective when there is any crisis situation. It will be better for Maria to use COACHING style of management. She can demonstrate and teach the employees which will help them to grow. The above case study depicts three managers and their management styles. It is essential for all of them to understand the consequences and effects on the workforce and change their leadership style accordingly. References Safi, M.H. and Kolahi, A.A., 2016. The Relationship between Job Satisfaction with Burnout and Conflict Management Styles in Employees. Community Health. 2(4). pp.266-274. Girma, S., 2016. The relationship between leadership style, job satisfaction and culture of the organization. IJAR. 2(4). pp.35-45. Hussain, M. and Hassan, H., 2016. Leaders Self-Efficacy and Effectiveness of Leadership Styles. Abasyn University Journal of Social Sciences. 9(1). 6 Management Styles. 2014. [Online]. Available through: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/rosalind-cardinal/6-management-styles-and-when-to-use-them_b_6446960.html? [Accessed on 15th March 2017]